James Tauber's Blog 2006/04/16


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The Wealth of Networks and Non-markets

I've just started reading Yochai Benkler's book, The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms Markets and Freedom online, although I will probably pick up a printed copy at some stage.

It's fascinating so far but I was immediately confused by Benkler's frequent use of the term "non-market" which, in context, seems to suggest he has a much narrower sense of what the "market" is than I've come across before.

For example, consider the following quote (from the first chapter summary on the book's wiki):

Freedom and justice is best achieved through a combination of market action and private, voluntary (thought not necessarily charitable) nonmarket action. The state in this theory is a relatively suspect actor.

I'm not sure what he means by "market" if private, voluntary action is "nonmarket".

by : Created on April 16, 2006 : Last modified April 16, 2006 : (permalink)


Getting less to work with UTF-8

I've been working with UTF-8 files on the 'nix command-line for years, most recently on OS X.

I've been frustrated that things like cat and head work fine once Terminal is set to display UTF-8 but less doesn't seem to recognize UTF-8 even in that case.

I finally got around asking Google for a solution.

20 seconds later, I found it:

export LC_CTYPE="en_US.UTF-8"

via Notes on UTF-8 and locales

Boy do I feel stupid for not just looking it up earlier!

Anyway, maybe someone else will find that useful to know :-)

by : Created on April 16, 2006 : Last modified April 16, 2006 : (permalink)